Lilian’s
Story: Readers’ Notes
Where
did the idea come from?
Lilian’s
story is very loosely based on a famous Sydney eccentric, Bea Miles.
She was an old woman when I was a university student and I often
saw her (from the safe distance of a bus) sprawled massively on the church
steps at Railway Square in army greatcoat, tennis visor, and split
sandshoes.
Like
everyone else who grew up in Sydney at that time, I know a few things
about her: that she was from a respectable middle-class family and had
gone to one of Sydney’s top school; that she had briefly gone to
university and dropped out under mysterious circumstances; that she had
been institutionalised as insane; and that on her release from the asylum
had made money by offering recitations from Shakespeare ( sixpence for a
sonnet, a shilling for a scene from a play).
What
was it about her that interested you?
There
were enough contradictions in these stories about her to be intriguing.
A nicely-brought-up university student with a love of Sakespearehad
somehow turned into a huge, loud, uninhibited eccentric bag-lady, with no
fear of what people thought, and no sense of what she “should” be.
What story could make sense of that shift?
I
wasn’t terribly interested in the real person of Bea Miles, but the few
things I knew about her seemed to provide a framework through which I
could explore other issues, such as:
What
was it like to be a clever woman born at a time when women were not
even supposed to go to high school, much less university?
What effect would that limitation have on you?
What
does it mean to refuse the life-story that has been prepared for
you, and choose another of your own making?
Bea Miles should have grown up to be a conventional wife and
mother but had forcefully re-written the script for her life.
Once
you step outside society’s norms and aims, what alternative
structure can give your life a sense of purpose? What might you put
in place of motherhood, comfort, the trappings of a pleasant
middle-class life?
Did
you do a lot of research?
I
didn’t do any research about Bea Miles before I wrote the book because I
felt I didn’t want to know too much about her – I was only using her
story as a catalyst. I was
afraid that if I knew too much about the real person, I wouldn’t be free
to explore the issues I wanted to, and to invent whatever I needed for
that exploration.
How
long did it take to write?
About
two years, part-time, around
a part-time job. It wasn’t
quite finished when I submitted it to the Australia/Vogel prize, but the
prize has an age limit which I was just about to exceed, so while the
judges were deliberating I finished it.
When
I won, I could hardly believe it. I’d
written several other unpublished novels, and published a collection of
short stories – Bearded Ladies – but this was the first time
I’d written a book “just for me” – without any thought of pleasing
a readership.
How
was the book received?
It’s
done very well. It’s still
taught in universities – as far away as Italy, from where I often
receive student letters about it. When
the film was made it had a good run, partly because of its three great
stars – Toni Collette, Ruth Cracknell and Barry Otto.
Did
you just start at the beginning of the story and write from there?
With
earlier books I’d made a plan in advance, and found that although a plan
is reassuring it can also stifle your imagination.
With this book I decided to write in a much more unstructured way
and see what happened. I used
the few facts I knew about Bea Miles like navigations points – peaks of
known events – and I’d invent a scenario that would make the journey
between them convincing. I
didn’t start at the beginning. Each
day I’d write another “fragment” based
on whatever trigger I had found that day – a photo of Sydney at her
time, my personal memories of the places she’d frequented, stories
people told me about her. I
also found I could use some details from my own life and give them to her
– for example her schoolyard has a lot in common with the playground of
my own primary school. I discovered the great freedom of writing about
things I knew about without having to write about myself.
You
suggest that something her father did might have sent her off on the
course she followed …
As
I wrote, I had to make sense of those few things I knew about Bea Miles.
One thing that seemed to make sense of them was some kind of power
struggle between her and her father, culminating in some form of sexual
abuse. I hadn’t really
planned that, but it brought into the open a lot of issues about the power
relationships between men and women – and of course led to the
“sequel”, Dark Place (aka Albion's Story), which is her father’s story.
(for
more on the writing of Lilian’s Story, see the link to
"Interviews" on the home page. There
you'll find an interview with Sue Woolfe about the writing of Lilian’s Story.)