Acreage Wildlife

In our leaflet Wildlife in Your Suburban Garden, we looked at ways of sharing your home garden with wildlife. It is necessary to look at the whole range of wildlife, including insects, frogs, birds, reptiles and animals, in order to have a balanced ecosystem.

Some of these creatures do well in the suburbs. However, there are a number of animals in particular that do not survive in the suburban areas. It is necessary, therefore, to look to the remaining bushland and owners of acreage blocks to cater for these animals, and ensure that they are not pushed out to be killed by cars or predators.

All animals need water, shelter and food. A small pond or dam will provide water, and shelter is provided by stands of native vegetation. Old trees containing hollows will provide homes for a variety of birds and animals, and low growing and dense vegetation will provide homes and safety for small birds.

Logs left to lie on the ground will be appreciated by many, including the bandicoot. For these small and delightful creatures, the log could initially provide shelter, and later, as the log rots, it will also provide food.

Animals can largely find food for themselves, provided there is a range of native grasses, shrubs and trees available. However, they need to have access to a large enough area to be able to find sufficient food for their needs.

Animals such as bandicoots, koalas, possums, Swamp wallabies and Red Neck wallabies need room to move. Fences can severely restrict their movements, and ability to find suitable food. A 'Fauna Friendly Fence' will make a big difference by allowing easy movement between neighbouring properties. To be fauna friendly, a fence must be able to gotten under by a bandicoot, climbed over by a koala, and have gaps large enough to allow passage of a wallaby. Barb wire and electric fences are definitely out.

The next big problem for our native animals is predators, such as cats and dogs. Our wildlife has not yet learnt that cats and dogs are a major danger to them. Cats should be kept in the house at night. This will ensure both the safety of the smaller wildlife, and the safety of your cat companion. Yes, there are many dangers out there for your companion.

Dogs can be restricted to a house yard by a specially constructed fence which will exclude the wildlife. This will ensure your dog is safely at home, while still having room to run, and not out hunting, thus adding to the security of your home.

The balance of the property is then available for use by the wildlife, and you and your family can experience the very great pleasure of observing the daily lives of these fascinating creatures.

For more information on 'Fauna Friendly Fencing,' see the Redland Shire Council leaflet of that title.